Channing Insights

The Enduring Power of Quality Investing

Written by Channing Capital | December 19, 2024

When markets cycle through booms and busts, quality companies often rise to the occasion. Their ability to weather economic downturns and thrive in uncertain conditions stems from a combination of financial stability, durable competitive advantages, and predictable earnings. For investors, these characteristics offer a compelling balance of resilience and growth potential.

But let’s be clear: quality doesn’t win in every phase of the market cycle.

For example, at the onset of an economic recovery, lower-quality companies with weaker balance sheets often post dramatic short-term gains. They tend to rebound quickly from distressed valuations, benefiting from an influx of optimism and speculative risk-taking.

These quick wins are often fleeting. As the cycle matures, the cracks in their foundation—unsustainable earnings, weak competitive positioning, and limited resilience—begin to show.

It’s during these later stages of the market cycle when factors like stability, profitability, and strategic advantages matter most, enabling quality companies to deliver the consistent and durable returns investors count on.

Quality’s Big Impact in Small-Cap Markets

In the small-cap space, the importance of quality takes on a whole new dimension.

Small-cap companies often play pivotal roles in their industries, serving as specialized enablers that support the success of larger, better-known firms. Whether through niche products, cutting-edge innovation, or deep customer relationships, these smaller players are the unsung heroes of economic ecosystems.

But small-cap investing isn’t without its challenges. These companies can be more volatile, with limited access to capital markets and greater exposure to macroeconomic shifts.

That’s why quality matters so much within the small-cap universe.

During our 20+ years as intrinsic value investors, we’ve developed a deep understanding of the U.S. small- and mid-cap value equity markets. By focusing on high-quality companies within this space, we aim to harness the potential of smaller firms while mitigating the inherent risks of this market segment. The result? Portfolios that combine the agility and upside of small caps with the stability and resilience typically associated with larger, more established companies.

Analysis That Goes Beyond the Basics

Our approach to identifying quality companies goes beyond the factors many investors rely on. We don’t simply look for strong earnings or attractive valuations. We seek businesses that also demonstrate enduring competitive advantages, robust financial health, and visionary leadership.

Here’s how we do it:

1. In-Depth Business Analysis

We dive deep into a company’s business model, examining how it generates revenue, manages costs, and sustains profitability. Is the company’s market position defensible? Does it have a track record of adapting to industry changes? These are the questions that guide our analysis.

3. Engagement with Management

Leadership can make or break a company. That’s why we engage directly with management teams to assess their strategic vision, operational priorities, and long-term goals. These conversations provide invaluable insights that go beyond what’s reported in financial statements.

3. Financial Stability

Balance sheets matter. We prioritize companies with manageable debt levels, healthy cash flows, and disciplined capital allocation. Financial stability not only reduces risk during downturns but also positions a company to seize opportunities during recoveries.

Resilience Through Market Volatility

One of the most compelling aspects of quality investing is its ability to deliver consistent returns across varying market conditions.

During downturns, quality companies’ strong fundamentals and competitive advantages help them outperform their peers. For example, a business with high free cash flow and low debt has the flexibility to weather economic storms and even capitalize on market dislocations. Meanwhile, during periods of exuberant market growth, quality provides a counterbalance to volatility, offering a measure of predictability in an otherwise chaotic environment.

In the small-cap universe, this resilience is especially critical.

Investors often associate small-cap stocks with higher risk, but when quality is prioritized, that risk can be significantly mitigated. High-quality small caps not only tend to recover faster during downturns but also sustain their growth trajectories over the long term, creating opportunities for outsized returns.

Built to Last

At Channing, quality isn’t a buzzword—it’s a philosophy. It’s the lens through which we view every investment decision, resulting in portfolios built to stand the test of time.

In today’s unpredictable markets, this commitment to quality becomes even more crucial. For investors seeking stability amid uncertainty and growth with resilience, quality is not just a strategy—it’s an imperative.

Quality Companies

More Than Just Shock Absorbers in Volatile Markets

Discover how Channing defines quality and why it matters for your portfolio. Watch our webcast featuring Portfolio Managers Wendell Mackey, CFA, and Matt Betourney, CFA, as they share their insights on identifying and investing in high-quality companies. 

Watch Now!